Projects per year
Personal profile
Current Teaching
LING 102: English Language
LING 103: Linguistics
LING 210: Stylistics
LING 450: Stylistics
LING 557: Corpus-based Discourse Analysis
Career Details
Director of the ESRC Centre for Corpus Approaches to Social Science.
Visiting Professor at Fuzhou University (China) and La Sapienza University (Rome, Italy).
Fellow of the RSA and the Academy of Social Sciences.
Associate Editor of the journal Metaphor and Symbol.
Member and current lead of the International Consortium for Communication in Health Care.
Former Head of the Department of Linguistics and English Language at Lancaster: 2011-14 and 2015-18.
SUMMARY of research interests (100 words)
My research interests are in health communication, medical humanities, stylistics, and metaphor theory and analysis. In my work I combine qualitative analysis with corpus linguistic methods.
Health communication/medical humanities: representations of autism and mental illness in fictional and non-fictional narratives; metaphor, cancer and the end of life; (figurative) language, creativity and chronic pain; metaphors for Covid-19; discourses around vaccinations.
Stylistics: cognitive stylistics; corpus stylistics; mind style in fiction.
Metaphor theory and analysis: metaphor in literature, politics, science, health communication, end-of-life care; metaphor and embodied simulation; corpus approaches to the study of metaphor.
Research Interests
My research interests are reflected in my recent and current funded projects.
As Director of the ESRC Centre for Corpus Approaches to Social Science (CASS) I apply corpus methods to the study of communication about pain and of first-person accounts of the experience of voice-hearing (the latter in collaboration with Hearing the Voice at Durham University).
I have a long-standing interest in the use of metaphor in communication about cancer. From 2012 to 2014, I was Principal Investigator on the ESRC-funded project Metaphor, Cancer and the End of Life. I currently lead the strand on metaphor and cancer within the EU-funded project 4D Picture, which aims to help cancer patients, their families, and healthcare providers better understand their options.
Since 2021, I have worked on discourses around vaccinations, particularly online, as Principal Investigator of the ESRC-funded project: 'Questioning Vaccination Discourse: A Corpus-based Study' (Quo VaDis).
I am responsible as Co-Investigator for the linguistic strands of the following projects:
‘Improving peer online forums’, funded by the NIHR and led by Fiona Lobban (Lancaster)
‘The future of human reproduction’, funded by Wellcome and led by Stephen Wilkinson (Lancaster).
‘Interventions for better life-time mental health outcomes for young Australians with disability’, funded by the Australian National Health and Medical Research Council and led by Anne Kavanagh (Melbourne)
Keywords
- English Language and Linguistics
User-defined keywords
- Corpus stylistics
- Literary stylistics
- Non-literary stylistics
- Stylistics
- Metaphor
- Cognitive linguistics
- Medical humanities
Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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A European Proactive Adaptive Clinical Trials Network - EU-PROACT - Horizon Europe
Semino, E. (Principal Investigator)
1/01/25 → 31/12/27
Project: Research
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Young people, criticality and figurative language
Semino, E. (Principal Investigator)
1/10/24 → 30/07/27
Project: Research
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CASS Legacy funding
Baker, P. (Co-Investigator), Hardie, A. (Co-Investigator), Brezina, V. (Co-Investigator), Gablasova, D. (Co-Investigator), Semino, E. (Principal Investigator) & Brunfaut, T. (Co-Investigator)
1/06/24 → 31/05/29
Project: Research
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DSI: Horizon Europe: 4D PICTURE: Design-based Data-Driven Decision-support Tools: Producing Improved Cancer Outcomes Through User- Centred Research
Greenwood, A. (Co-Investigator), Rayson, P. (Principal Investigator), Semino, E. (Co-Investigator), Nwosu, A. (Co-Investigator) & Payne, S. (Co-Investigator)
1/10/22 → 30/09/27
Project: Research
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The Future of Human Reproduction: new agendas and methods for the Humanities and Social Sciences
Tsekleves, E. (Co-Investigator), Dunn, K. (Co-Investigator), Wilkinson, S. (Principal Investigator), Tsekleves, E. (Co-Investigator), Ruston, S. (Co-Investigator), Semino, E. (Co-Investigator) & Cresswell, Z. (Team Member)
22/04/22 → 21/07/26
Project: Research
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Artificial wombs, reproductive autonomy and abortion: a bioethical and corpus linguistics exploration
Williams, N. J., Krendel, A., Semino, E. & Wilkinson, S., 30/04/2026, In: JME Practical Bioethics. 2, 2, p. 1-11 11 p., e000086.Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Open Access -
Children’s ability to interpret metaphorical polysemy in educational materials
Deignan, A., Semino, E. & Candarli, D., 3/04/2026, (E-pub ahead of print) In: Metaphor and the Social World.Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Open AccessFile8 Downloads (Pure) -
HPV Vaccination Discourse Online: A Corpus Linguistic Approach
Clarke, I., Semino, E., Demjen, Z., Coltman-Patel, T., Dance, W. & Gleave, R., 30/01/2026, London: Routledge. 122 p. (Routledge Focus on Applied Linguistics)Research output: Book/Report/Proceedings › Book
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Metaphors and identities in online descriptions of the experience of pain
Semino, E., Liu, Y. & Demmen, J., 31/12/2026, In: Communication & Medicine. 20, 3, p. 265-276 12 p., e20250011.Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Open AccessFile23 Downloads (Pure) -
Who uses mental health support forums, and why? Triangulating findings from surveys, interviews, and forum posts
Glossop, Z., Lindroos Cermakova, A., Marshall, P., Rayson, P., Robinson, H., Semino, E. & Lobban, F., 31/12/2026, In: DIGITAL HEALTH. 12Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Open Access
Activities
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IVF and (in)fertility: insights from marketing and linguistics
Krendel, A. (Invited speaker), Semino, E. (Invited speaker) & Ryder, M. (Invited speaker)
13/11/2025Activity: Talk or presentation types › Business Course/Training
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Communication about vaccines
Semino, E. (Speaker)
16/09/2025Activity: Talk or presentation types › Public Lecture/ Debate/Seminar
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Metaphors in communication about vaccines
Semino, E. (Speaker), Flusberg, S. (Speaker) & Mackey, A. (Speaker)
2025Activity: Talk or presentation types › Oral presentation
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Linguistic challenges and opportunities in health communication
Semino, E. (Speaker)
18/12/2024Activity: Talk or presentation types › Invited talk
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Evolving accents: Unravelling the mysteries of sound change
Kirkham, S. (Speaker), Lo, J. (Organiser) & Semino, E. (Organiser)
5/12/2024Activity: Talk or presentation types › Public Lecture/ Debate/Seminar
Press/Media
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The 'Metaphor in End of Life Care' project is featured in a New York Times blog
22/04/14
1 item of Media coverage
Press/Media: Research
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Calling Omicron ‘Mild’ Is Wishful Thinking - Atlantic magazine
13/01/22
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Newspaper Article
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A Better Name for Booster Shots - Atlantic magazine
5/10/21
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Newspaper Article
Impacts
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Metaphor in end-of-life care
Koller, V. (Participant), Semino, E. (Participant) & Payne, S. A. (Participant)
Impact: Health Impact
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Post about 'Metaphor in End-of-Life Care' project on the blog of the European Association for Palliative Care (EAPC)
Semino, E. (Participant)
Impact: Political Impacts
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Workshop on 'Metaphor in End of Life Care' at St Joseph's Hospice, London
Semino, E. (Participant), Koller, V. (Participant) & Demjen, Z. (Participant)
Impact: Health Impact
Datasets
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Speech, Thought and Writing Presentation Corpus #external #dataset
Wynne, M. (Creator), Short, M. (Contributor), Semino, E. (Contributor) & Culpeper, J. (Contributor), University of Oxford, 1996
DOI: 10.5287/bodleian:xp68kg919
Dataset
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Improving Peer Online Forums (iPOF) Raw Forum Data
Lobban, F. (Creator), Marshall, P. (Contributor), Rakic, T. (Contributor), Semino, E. (Contributor), Lodge, C. (Contributor), Robinson, H. (Contributor), Lindroos Cermakova, A. (Contributor), Glossop, Z. (Contributor), Coole, M. (Contributor), Heapy, C. (Contributor), Rycroft-Malone, J. (Contributor), Rayson, P. (Contributor) & Jones, S. (Contributor), Lancaster University, 24/01/2025
DOI: 10.17635/lancaster/researchdata/729
Dataset
File -
Improving Peer Online Forums (iPOF) Forum Data Analysis
Lobban, F. (Creator), Marshall, P. (Contributor), Semino, E. (Contributor), Rakic, T. (Contributor), Lodge, C. (Contributor), Robinson, H. (Contributor), Lindroos Cermakova, A. (Contributor), Glossop, Z. (Contributor), Coole, M. (Contributor), Heapy, C. (Contributor), Rycroft-Malone, J. (Contributor), Rayson, P. (Contributor), Jones, S. (Contributor), Shryane, N. (Contributor), Meacock, R. (Contributor), Haines, J. (Contributor) & Wise, S. (Contributor), Lancaster University, 24/01/2025
DOI: 10.17635/lancaster/researchdata/730
Dataset
File -
Improving Peer Online Forums (iPOF) Survey Data
Lobban, F. (Creator), Coole, M. (Contributor), Donaldson, E. (Contributor), Glossop, Z. (Contributor), Haines, J. (Contributor), Heapy, C. (Contributor), Jones, S. (Contributor), Lodge, C. (Contributor), Machin, K. (Contributor), Marshall, P. (Contributor), Meacock, R. (Contributor), Penhaligon, K. (Contributor), Rakic, T. (Contributor), Rayson, P. (Contributor), Robinson, H. (Contributor), Rycroft-Malone, J. (Contributor), Semino, E. (Contributor), Shryane, N. (Contributor), Wise, S. (Contributor) & Lindroos Cermakova, A. (Contributor), Lancaster University, 24/01/2025
DOI: 10.17635/lancaster/researchdata/714
Dataset
File -
iPOF Case Summaries
Lobban, F. (Creator), Rakic, T. (Contributor), Marshall, P. (Contributor), Semino, E. (Contributor), Lodge, C. (Contributor), Robinson, H. (Contributor), Lindroos Cermakova, A. (Contributor), Glossop, Z. (Contributor), Coole, M. (Contributor), Heapy, C. (Contributor), Rycroft-Malone, J. (Contributor), Rayson, P. (Contributor), Jones, S. (Contributor), Haines, J. (Contributor), Wise, S. (Contributor), Shryane, N. (Contributor) & Meacock, R. (Contributor), Lancaster University, 12/03/2025
DOI: 10.17635/lancaster/researchdata/716
Dataset
File